Pruning roses in September is essential. They’ll bloom twice as much

Beautiful roses are a sign of a cosy and tasteful home. They are flowers that no home should be without. They look stunning in many forms. These can range from classic shrub roses to climbing varieties, which can elegantly cover arches and other structures. Either way, roses cannot thrive without proper care. Without it, they will produce very few blooms, and there will be practically nothing to admire in front of the house or in the garden. Pruning plays a particularly important role in rose care. Autumn pruning is practically essential. How should it be carried out? That is what we will focus on in this article

When and how should you prune roses?

Roses can be pruned at virtually any time of year; however, September – after the flowers have faded – is particularly well-suited and is the ideal time. It’s also worth noting that pruning methods vary depending on the specific type of rose. We’ll look at each one separately.

Tip: How to make rose cuttings.

Shrub roses

For these roses, make a diagonal cut approximately 5 mm above the bud. If you want a wider bush, it’s worth pruning the shoots that grow outwards. Conversely, if you’d prefer a taller bush, prune the shoots that grow inwards. One-year-old plants should be pruned halfway along the shoots; in the second year, 2 to 3 new shoots will appear on each branch, growing from the base. One-year-old shoots should be pruned back to the top buds; two-year-old shoots should be pruned back to two to three buds at the base. If you want the most beautiful flowers, cut away any side shoots pushing into the centre of the shrub.

Photo: Pixabay

Pruning hybrid tea roses

These roses are pruned into a ball shape. On young bushes, it is best to leave 2 to 4 buds 15 cm above ground level. For older roses, it is advisable to leave 4 to 6 buds at a distance of approximately 20 cm. Branches growing towards the centre of the plant must be removed, whilst 2 to 4 buds are left on the side branches.

Pruning park roses

These are practically never pruned in autumn. Ideally, these roses should be covered with a cloth. After removing the winter cover in spring, they are then pruned into the desired shape.

Pruning mini roses

These should be cut back by one-third of their length. All dead parts, which can of course be a nuisance, must be removed.

Pruning ground-cover roses

In autumn, remove all dead parts, including leaves and old flowers. Shorten young shoots to 2 to 3 buds, approximately 10 cm from the base of the plant.

Sources: Author, Meta

Photo: Pixabay